The SATA pin 8 power technology

1. What is SATA pin 8 power about?

The SATA pin 8 power technology is an invention based on the idea of a SATA DOM memory without a power providing cable.

However, between the "pure SATA 7 pin data connector" and the "connector with built-in power supply thanks to SATA pin 8 power", there was an intermediate step. More details in the following.

Options of power supply:
1  With an external power cable
2  Via SATA pin 7 technology
3  Via SATA pin 8 power technology

Options of power supply for SATA DOM memories
Options of power supply for SATA DOM memories

1.1 "Predecessor": The pin 7 technology

Until the year 2012, the SATA 7 pin connector was purely a data connector. In summer 2012, the SATA specification was extended by the pin 7 technology and released. From 2014 on, products corresponding to this extension were commercially available. With the pin 7 technology, power is routed to the seventh pin that was occupied by GND up until then, and was responsible for grounding. Figuratively speaking, the pin 7 technology means a kind of bridge between "pure data connector" and "power on pin 8".

With pin 7 technology, the SATA DOM memory was freed from the power cable. In general, the SATA DOM memory can be connected to the host either directly or by cable. The pin 7 power technology redefines the seventh pin for power supply. So it is a built-in power pin which carries electricity to the memory drive. SATA DOM with 7 pin technology are used for example in Intel server boards. Higher stability and failure safety of SATA DOM modules are said to be further advantages of the 7 pin power technology.

1.2 The succeeding technology: SATA pin 8 power

Main feature of the SATA pin 8 power technology (Pin 8 Vcc) is, power and data are led through one and the same connector, in this way there is a consistency with the SATA pin 7 technology. On the other hand there is a structural difference in design between a SATA 7 pin connector with 7 pin technology and SATA pin 8 power connector: the latter has two additional pins at the sides of the drive connector. These pins do not only serve as power supply but also create a rugged physical connection between the SSD and the mainboard. This stability improves the reliability of the whole system.

1 SATA pin 8 power receptacle without latch function  2 SATA pin 8 power receptacle with latch function  3 SATA pin 8 power plug

Because of the absence of an additional cable, the development of more compact modules is possible. Further advantages are easier installation and better airflow in the enclosure because no longer some cable interferes. Heat dissipation is an important criterion especially with embedded systems and servers that are constructed often with small enclosures and frequently produce a lot of heat.

Currently, this technology is mainly applied in the area of industry or servers, for example in rackmount server enclosures, or in Embedded-Low-Profile systems.

This logo marks Delock products with Pin 8 power specification
This logo marks Delock products with Pin 8 power specification

2. Which circumstances make SATA pin 8 power necessary?

Case 1 - Most common: The user has a PC with a mainboard without a SATA pin 8 power memory slot. This user is dependent on a usual SATA 7 pin connector. He will look for a solution with a cable or a slot bracket in order to connect a SATA DOM memory externally.

Case 2 - Also possible: The user has a PC with a mainboard supporting SATA pin 8 power. But the memory slot is hard to reach or blocked. In this case the user will look for a solution to extend the connection internally.

3. Practical examples based on Delock products

With these products, Delock offers different internal and external solutions in order to connect the memory module with the mainboard. Variants with cable as well as slot brackets play a part. The power supply is made possible in different ways, see below.

3.1 Examples of external solutions

STARTING POINT Inside the PC is a mainboard with a usual SATA connector. Now the task is to connect a SATA pin 8 DOM memory to the PC externally.

SOLUTION This slot bracket has a usual SATA 7 pin receptacle which can be connected to the mainboard internally. The Molex 2 pin power plug is for power supply. With its SATA pin 8 power plug, this slot bracket makes the external connection of a SATA DOM memory possible that supports pin 8 power. The latch function guarantees secure grip of the module.

STARTING POINT Inside the PC is a mainboard with a SATA pin 8 power connector. There is a need to connect a SATA pin 8 DOM memory to the PC externally.

SOLUTION The connection from the inside to the outside can be made with this slot bracket: the SATA receptacle can be connected to the yellow SATA DOM connector at the mainboard internally. Now on the outside is a SATA pin 8 power plug with latch function for stabilized connection of a SATA pin 8 DOM memory. No additional power supply is needed.

3.2 Examples of internal solutions

STARTING POINT Inside the PC is a mainboard with a usual SATA 7 pin connector. It is required to connect a SATA DOM memory with SATA pin 8 power internally. The challenge is, that the module cannot be connected to the mainboard in a direct way.

SOLUTION With this cable, the internal connection between the SATA connector of the mainboard and the SATA DOM memory can be extended. The cable end with the SATA 7 pin receptacle can be connected with the SATA port of the mainboard. At the cables other end there is a SATA 8 pin plug that can be plugged into the SATA DOM module. The latch function makes a safe connection. The SATA 15 pin power plug is for power supply and can be connected to the power supply unit.

Everything the same like example item 84945 (see above), except power supply by the Molex 2 pin power plug which can be led to a power supply unit with a free Molex power connector.

STARTING POINT Inside the PC is a mainboard with a SATA pin 8 power connector. There is a need to connect a SATA pin 8 DOM memory internally. But in this case, it is not possible to plug the memory directly in the mainboard.

SOLUTION With this cable, an extension of the SATA connection up to 30 centimeters is made possible. The first cable end with its SATA receptacle can be connected to the yellow SATA DOM connector at the mainboard. The second cable end with its SATA plug with pin 8 power can be led to the SATA DOM memory and connected with it internally. Because of the latch function the connection is secured. This cable solution is ideally suited if, for example, the access to the SATA port is hard to reach.

4. Delock products with SATA pin 8 power

Following slot bracket and cable solutions are exclusively available at Delock.

4.1 Slot brackets

Slot bracket SATA 6 Gb/s 7 pin receptacle + Molex 2 pin power plug internal > SATA male pin 8 power external

Connectors:
      1 x SATA 6 Gb/s 7 pin receptacle +
      1 x Molex 2 pin power plug >
      1 x SATA 6 Gb/s plug pin 8 power with latch function
Data transfer rate up to 6 Gb/s
Downwards compatible to SATA 1.5 Gb/s and 3 Gb/s
Voltage: 5 V
Cable gauge:
      26 AWG data line
      18 AWG power line
Cable length without connectors:
      SATA data cable: ca. 60 cm
      Molex power cable: ca. 30 cm

Slot bracket SATA 6 Gb/s 7 pin receptacle + SATA 15 pin power plug internal > SATA male pin 8 power external

Connectors:
      1 x SATA 6 Gb/s 7 pin receptacle +
      1 x SATA 15 pin power plug >
      1 x SATA 6 Gb/s plug pin 8 power with latch function
Data transfer rate up to 6 Gb/s
Downwards compatible to SATA 1.5 Gb/s and 3 Gb/s
Voltage: 5 V
Cable gauge:
      26 AWG data line
      18 AWG power line
Cable diameter: ca. 2.2 mm
Cable length without connectors:
      SATA data cable: ca. 60 cm
      SATA power cable: ca. 30 cm

Slot bracket SATA 6 Gb/s 8 pin receptacle internal > SATA plug pin 8 power external

Connectors:
      1 x SATA 6 Gb/s 8 pin receptacle >
      1 x SATA 6 Gb/s plug pin 8 power with latch function
Data transfer rate up to 6 Gb/s
Downwards compatible to SATA 1.5 Gb/s and 3 Gb/s
Voltage: 5 V
Cable gauge:
      30 AWG data line
      24 AWG power line
Cable diameter: ca. 5.8 mm
Cable length without connectors:: ca. 60 cm

Also available with:
Cable length ca. 30 cm Item 84952 

4.2 Cable

Cable SATA 6 Gb/s 7 pin receptacle + SATA 15 pin power plug > SATA plug pin 8 power with latch function

Connectors:
      1 x SATA 6 Gb/s 7 pin receptacle +
      1 x SATA 15 pin power plug >
      1 x SATA 6 Gb/s plug pin 8 power with latch function
Data transfer rate up to 6 Gb/s
Downwards compatible to SATA 1.5 Gb/s and 3 Gb/s
Voltage: 5 V
Cable gauge:
      26 AWG data line
      18 AWG power line
Cable diameter: ca. 2.2 mm
Cable length without connectors: ca. 30 cm

Cable SATA 6 Gb/s 7 pin receptacle + Molex 2 pin power plug > SATA plug pin 8 power with latch function

Connectors:
      1 x SATA 6 Gb/s 7 pin receptacle +
      1 x Molex 2 pin power plug >
      1 x SATA 6 Gb/s plug pin 8 power with latch function
Data transfer rate up to 6 Gb/s
Downwards compatible to SATA 1.5 Gb/s and 3 Gb/s
Voltage: 5 V
Cable gauge:
      26 AWG data line
      18 AWG power line
Cable diameter: ca. 2.2 mm
Cable length without connectors: ca. 30 cm

Extension cable SATA 6 Gb/s 8 pin receptacle > SATA plug with pin 8 power with latch function

Connectors:
      1 x SATA 6 Gb/s 8 pin receptacle >
      1 x SATA 6 Gb/s plug pin 8 power with latch function
Data transfer rate up to 6 Gb/s
Downwards compatible to SATA 1.5 Gb/s and 3 Gb/s
Voltage: 5 V
Cable gauge:
      30 AWG data line
      24 AWG power line
Cable diameter: ca. 5.8 mm
Cable length without connectors: ca. 30 cm

4.3 Memory modules - with enclosure / on PCB

SATA 6 Gb/s DOM Module 32 GB MLC SATA Pin 8 power

Memory capacity: 32 GB
Chip: Toshiba
Maximum performance: 270 MB/s reading, 45 MB/s writing
Maximum write cycles: 3000
Write protection, ATA Security, S.M.A.R.T
Vibration: 20G @ 7 ~ 2000 Hz
Shock: 1500G @ 0,5 ms
MTBF: > 3 million hours
Operation temperature: 0 °C ~ 70 °C
Storage temperature: - 55 °C ~ 95 °C
Dimensions (WxLxH): ca. 37.17 x 31.50 x 10.20 mm

Also available with the capacities:
64 GB    Item 54776 
128 GB  Item 54777 
256 GB  Item 54778 

Also available: Industrial grade - 40 °C ~ 85 °C
(extended temperature range) with the capacities:
32 GB    Item 54779 
64 GB    Item 54780 
128 GB  Item 54781 
256 GB  Item 54782 

SATA 6 Gb/s DOM Module 32 GB MLC SATA Pin 8 power

Memory capacity: 32 GB
Chip: Toshiba
Maximum performance: 100 MB/s reading, 40 MB/s writing
Maximum write cycles: 3000
ATA Security, S.M.A.R.T, thermal sensor
Vibration: 20G @ 7 ~ 2000 Hz
Shock: 1500G @ 0.5 ms
MTBF: > 3 million hours
Operation temperature: - 40 °C ~ 85 °C
      (extended temperature range: Industrial grade)
Storage temperature: - 55 °C ~ 95 °C
Dimensions (WxLxH): ca. 30.00 x 28.40 x 7.40 mm

Also available with following capacities:
16 GB    Item 54810 
64 GB    Item 54808 
128 GB  Item 54809 

All Delock SATA pin 8 power memory modules at a glance
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